Sunday, May 21, 2017

Pension Must Be Updated AND Made Tax Free

An Open Appeal To Finance Minister of India 

Presently “Pension” is taxable under the head salaries in Income Tax Return. Pension is fully taxable as salary which is not justified at all.

After putting several years of service and paying income tax which is deducted at source, an employee retires and receives a monthly pension. PENSION is not Salary; it is something like sustenance a person gets in his sunset years. 

Whatever he buys with this sustenance money has a tax component which is loaded on the consumer.  Pension is also deemed to provide some financial security for the old people. Since life expectancy has gone up considerably, it becomes more and more difficult to make ends meet at later stages of life.

Therefore it is not  fair to tax Pension money. And hence I request for completely exemption of  “Pension” from Income Tax.

This will ease the life of several Senior and Super Senior citizens who are presently struggling with the burden of filing Income Tax returns and also help the Income Tax department to focus on real income earning class.

Further I request you to look into long drawn demands of retirees and pensioners of Public sector bank for periodical updation of Pension in line with central government employees. After all , bank employees are citizen of India and they too deserve same treatment as it is available to central government employees . Uniformity of law must be maintained.

Bankers should also get 100% DA neutralisation for which they have been making follow up for years and decades. Family pension should be improved in the same way. 

Here I would like to point out that varies High courts of the country has also given verdict in favour of retired bank employees. But , unfortunately management of Banks under the Banner of Indian Bank Association (IBA) has been spending crores of rupees on advocates in contesting case after case in various courts. Government should make endeavour to stop perpetuating legal proceedings. Some Cases are also pending  in Supreme Court of India. 

It is important to mention here that it is not easy for retired pensioners to meet the cost of litigation whereas bank officials may spend crores of rupees ;from bank’s fund to deprive pensioners their legitimate right of updation of pension , family pension and 100% DA neutralisation. Government must look into this genuine demand of senior citizen and resolve it at the earliest.

In brief , I like to summarise as below
  • There should be no Income tax on pensioners  
  • There should be no tax on interest earned on their PF, Gratuity and other terminal benefits 
  • Pension /Family Pension should be updated from time to time 
  • Legal proceedings should be stopped and money which is spent in courts should be saved in the larger interest of pensioners as also bankers and courts in India.


The Chairman,
Indian Banks Association,
Mumbai.
Dear Sir,
We draw your kind attention to the Supreme Court Judgement delivered on 01.07.2015 in Civil Appeal No. 1123 of 2015 (Arising out of SLP (c) No. 321 of 2015). The judgement has recognized that revision of pension and revision of pay scales are inseparable. It has also reiterated that on revision, the basic pension cannot be less than 50% of the basic pension in the minimum of the pay band in revised scale corresponding to the pre-revised scale. When pension is upheld to be a right and not a bounty, as a corollary to above, upgradation of pension is also a right and not a bounty. Because of the pre-enumerated on the abovejudgement and also those in the case laws like D.S. Nakara and others, the demand of upgradation of pension of retired employees in the banking industry should immediately be reconsidered by the IBA and Govt. of India.
We hope to hear from you at the earliest.
Thanking you,
Yours sincerely,
( S. R. SEN GUPTA )
GENERAL SECRETARY
 Unquote
(Source : AIBPARC  website)


Copy of messages sent by Mr Jayaprakash to PM Mr Narendra Modi is also given below. Following verdict of Apex court is adequate for a government to modify pension rules and impress upon other concerned like Banks to follow the verdict in true spirit. This will not only save money lost in contesting a case, but also will reduce the burden of courts which courts have to waste on hundreds of similar cases .

Government should either amend laws forthwith or else provide adequate judges and infrastructure to judiciary so that all cases pending in various courts are decided in three months maximum. This will do a great justice to many who are suffering only due to weak and inefficient judicial system.


Supreme Court decision in Civil Appeal No.1123/2015.

It is surprising that a land mark judgement delivered by the Supreme Court of India on 01.07.2015 in Civil Appeal no. 1123 of 2015 has not been brought to your knowledge by MOF or IBA despite its much importance & opportunity to tackle in one go the subsisting issues of lakhs of Bank Retirees/ Pensioners & why no union/ association has taken any steps in this regard. 

The salient features of the judgement is as under:
1. The bench has authoritatively ruled that Pension is a right and the payment of it does not depend upon the discretion of the Government. Pension is governed by rules and a Government Servant coming within those rules is entitled to claim pension.
2.The judgement has recognised that the revision of pension and revision of pay scales are INSEPARABLE.
3.The bench has reiterated that revision the Basic pension cannot be less than 50% of the Basic Pension in the minimum of the Pay Band in the revised scale corresponding to the pre-revised scale.
4.The government CANNOT take a plea of financial burden to deny legitimate dues of the pensioners.
5.The Government SHOULD AVOID unwarranted litigation and not to encourage any litigation for the sake of litigation.
6. When pension is upheld to be a right and NOT A BOUNTY, as a corollary to the averment that revision of pension and revision of pay scales are INSEPARABLE, upgradation of pension is also a RIGHT AND NOT A BOUNTY.

THE JUDGEMENT IS BASED ON THE DECISION ON D S NAKARA CASE.

The judgement is very clear and wonder how such an important aspects have not brought to the knowledge of the PM/FM particularly by IBA which is responsible for allowing multiple litigation for the sake of litigation. Why UFBU or Bank Retd Associations have not reacted to the judgement so far is also surprising and perplexing.

While continueing agitations on the issue, why can't UFBU or Retd Associations take recourse to Supreme Court citing its own land mark judgments in various cases right from Nakara case to instant Civil Appeal No. 1123/2015. One ruling by SC that govt can't deny pension & it's periodical updation is a unchallenged verdict and failure to abide by it attracts Contempt of Court.



Status as on 29 May 2017
Registration Number:PMOPG/E/2017/0293566
Name Of Complainant:danendra jain
Date of Receipt:22 May 2017
Received by:Prime Ministers Office
Forwarded to:Central Board of Direct Taxes (Income Tax)
Contact Address:D/o Revenue,Room No. 255,
CBDT (HQ),North Block
New Delhi110001
Contact Number:23095452
Grievance Description:Presently “Pension” is taxable under the head salaries in Income Tax Return. Pension is fully taxable as salary which is not justified at all. After putting several years of service and paying income tax which is deducted at source, an employee retires and receives a monthly pension. PENSION is not Salary; it is something like sustenance a person gets in his sunset years. Whatever he buys with this sustenance money has a tax component which is loaded on the consumer.  Pension is also deemed to provide some financial security for the old people. Since life expectancy has gone up considerably, it becomes more and more difficult to make ends meet at later stages of life. Therefore it is not fair to tax Pension money. And hence I request for completely exemption of “Pension” from Income Tax. This will ease the life of several Senior and Super Senior citizens who are presently struggling with the burden of filing Income Tax returns and also help the Income Tax department to focus on real income earning class. Further I request you to look into long drawn demands of retirees and pensioners of Public sector bank for periodical updation of Pension in line with central government employees. After all , bank employees are citizen of India and they too deserve same treatment as it is available to central government employees . Uniformity of law must be maintained. Bankers should also get 100% DA neutralisation for which they have been making follow up for years and decades. Family pension should be improved in the same way. Here I would like to point out that varies High courts of the country has also given verdict in favour of retired bank employees. But , unfortunately management of Banks under the Banner of Indian Bank Association (IBA) has been spending crores of rupees on advocates in contesting case after case in various courts. Government should make endeavour to stop perpetuating legal proceedings. Some Cases are also pending in Supreme Court of India. It is important to mention here that it is not easy for retired pensioners to meet the cost of litigation whereas bank officials may spend crores of rupees ;from bank’s fund to deprive pensioners their legitimate right of updation of pension , family pension and 100% DA neutralisation. Government must look into this genuine demand of senior citizen and resolve it at the earliest. In brief , I like to summarise as below There should be no Income tax on pensioners There should be no tax on interest earned on their PF, Gratuity and other terminal benefits Pension /Family Pension should be updated from time to time Legal proceedings should be stopped and money which is spent in courts should be saved in the larger interest of pensioners as also bankers and courts in India.
Current Status:CASE CLOSED
Date of Action:26 May 2017
Details:The issue raised in your grievance pertains to Policy matter. Your grievance is being forwarded to JS, TPL-I, RNO: 148-A, Ministry of Finance, Dept of Revenue, North Block, New Delhi -110001, Tel: 011-23092988, for further necessary action.




Status as on 29 May 2017
Registration Number:PMOPG/E/2017/0097500
Name Of Complainant:danendra jain
Date of Receipt:18 Feb 2017
Received by:Prime Ministers Office
Forwarded to:Department of Financial Services (Banking Division)
Contact Address:Room No. 12-B, 3rd Floor,Jeevan Deep Building
Building, Sansad Marg
New Delhi110001
Contact Number:23742100
Grievance Description:Why retired bank employees should pay Income tax on pension which they receive after their retirement from service.? As long as an employee in in service , employer bank deduct certain portion of salary of an employee , say 10% of pay, and contribute equal amount of it for credit in Provident Fund account of the employee maintained by Trust. Periodical interest is credited on such PF amount (employee’s contribution as well as bank’s contribution) as per interest rate fixed by the concerned board or as per guidelines received in this regard from Government of India. Here it is important to point out that the total Provident Fund (PF) amount contributed by employee and the bank as also interest credited in the account is fully exempted from Income tax as long as the employee is in service. When the employee gets retired , he gets back full amount. This amount is hard earned by serving the bank for three to four decades and that too after making payment of income tax every year . As such , Interest earned on this accumulated fund payable to an employee after his or her retirement must be fully exempted from income tax because after retirement , it is only interest income on this hard earned fund of an employee, which helps him in managing family expenses post retirement . Similarly when an employee surrenders full amount of Provident Fund and opt for pension, the employer bank keep this fund with it and invest it in different debt fund or mutual fund to earn income and then distribute the same in form of pension ( as per negotiated settlement ) to retired employee. Obviously , this pension amount payable to a retired employee should also be made fully tax free . Government should try to explore other means to raise its resources for social activities. Government on the one hand proposes to give subsidy to unemployed and on the other give pain to who has served it for decades. It is not justified from any angle. It is very much painful that pension amount which is already very much less than an employee earns in form of salary during working period is taxed. A person who sacrifices his entire life in serving the organization is subjected to burden of Income tax even after his retirement. I would like to say that pension amount should be made fully tax free and similarly interest earned on amount received by an employee after retirement which includes PF, Gratuity etc should be made tax free . This will be a great help to retired employees in their old age. Here it is worthwhile to mention that year after year banks have been forced by various governments to earn less profit by reducing interest rates on deposits so that they may reduce interest on lending so that business men get relief . Interest rates are reduced even on personal loan, car loans , home loans for persons who can afford higher interest rates , all at the cost of pensioners , senior citizens and old persons whose livelihood depends largely on interest income. In my view it is fully unjustified to punish savers and retired persons to give relief to rich class of persons (including high wage earners and high class business men ) who earn high income and who use the loan for luxary and leading life lavishly. I hope bank employees, their union leaders and management will ponder over it and impress upon government to make pension fully tax free in the hand of pensioners.
Current Status:CASE CLOSED
Date of Action:24 Apr 2017
Details:This is a general grievance/ request / suggestion / query. This portal is only for redressal of specific grievances against banks and other non-banking financial institutions. As such case closed at our end.

Feedback
Title "Interact with Prime Minister" is meant for putting suggestion and not only complaints for redressal. But the fact is that as soon as one push the icon on website of PMO "Interact with Prime Minister", it leads of Public Grievance Redressal system. As such there is nothing wrong in putting suggestions on this portal. 
Rather if there is merit in the suggestion and it serves the purpose of considerable large section of society, it must be attended forthwith instead of closing the chapter only because the facts are submitted on public grievance portal.Thanking you for giving us an opportunity to interact with PM of the country.Title "Interact with Prime Minister" is meant for putting suggestion and not only complaints for redressal. But the fact is that as soon as one push the icon on website of PMO "Interact with Prime Minister", it leads of Public Grievance Redressal system. As such there is nothing wrong in putting suggestions on this portal. 
Rather if there is merit in the suggestion and it serves the purpose of considerable large section of society, it must be attended forthwith instead of closing the chapter only because the facts are submitted on public grievance portal.Thanking you for giving us an opportunity to interact with PM of the country.

4 comments:

  1. Pl post this on times of india citizen reporter for wider publicity. Thanks.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Please publish this in times of india citizen reporter for wider publicity

    ReplyDelete
  3. Truely said sir. It is a long pending demand now. AIBRF is very active in this regards. All the other Bank Retiree Associations should come to one platform & fight for te same. How OROP has been achieved by Defence personnels.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Govermnent should seriously think for reducing NPA of public sector Banks merely discussions are going on.

    ReplyDelete